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Top IDEs for Python developers

ByMaki Pa

Here a top graphical IDEs (Integrated Development Environments) for Python developers as of 2024:

1. PyCharm

  • Developer: JetBrains
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Advanced code analysis, smart code completion, integrated debugger, Git support, virtual environment management, Django support.
  • Community (free) and Professional (paid) editions.
  • Website: PyCharm

2. Visual Studio Code (VS Code)

  • Developer: Microsoft
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Lightweight but powerful; excellent Python extension; integrated terminal; rich plugin ecosystem; Git support; Jupyter notebook integration.
  • Website: VS Code

3. Spyder

  • Developer: Scientific Python Development Environment Community
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Focused on scientific computing and data science; variable explorer; integrated IPython console; plotting support.
  • Website: Spyder

4. Thonny

  • Developer: University of Tartu
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Beginner-friendly; simple UI; built-in debugger; good for learning and education.
  • Website: Thonny

5. Wing IDE

  • Developer: Wingware
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Powerful debugger; code intelligence; remote development support.
  • Website: Wing IDE

6. Eric

  • Developer: Detlev Offenbach
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Full-featured Python and Ruby IDE; integrated debugger; plugin support.
  • Website: Eric Python IDE

7. IDLE

  • Developer: Python Software Foundation (bundled with Python)
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
  • Features: Basic, lightweight, good for quick scripts and learning.
  • Website: IDLE Documentation

Summary:
For professional development, PyCharm and VS Code are the most popular. For data science, Spyder is widely used. For beginners, Thonny or IDLE are great choices.

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